International English Language Testing System (IELTS)
IELTS is the top English proficiency test for study, work, and migration, assessing four key language skills and recognized globally.
ABOUT IELTS
CRITERIA
STEP BY STEP PROCESS
REQUIRED DOCUMENTS
FAQS
ABOUT IELTS
IELTS stands for the International English Language Testing System. Developed jointly by the British Council, IDP: IELTS Australia, and Cambridge Assessment English, the exam measures your proficiency in English through real-life language tasks. With two test types available—IELTS Academic for university admission and professional registration, and IELTS General Training for migration and training purposes—IELTS is designed to suit diverse needs.
Test Format:
- Listening: 30 minutes (plus transfer time for paper-based tests)
- Reading: 60 minutes
- Writing: 60 minutes
- Speaking: 11–14 minutes (can be scheduled on the same day or within a week before/after the other sections)
The total test duration is approximately 2 hours and 45 minutes.
Why Choose IELTS?
- Global Recognition: Accepted by over 12,500 organizations worldwide.
- Real-World Relevance: Designed to test everyday communication skills in academic and social contexts.
- Flexible Options: Available on paper, computer, or even online in certain regions.
CRITERIA
Scoring and Band Descriptors:
IELTS uses a 9-band scoring system, where each section (Listening, Reading, Writing, Speaking) is scored and then averaged to give an Overall Band Score. Here’s a quick overview:
- Band 9: Expert user – Full command of the language.
- Band 8: Very good user – Operates fluently with occasional inaccuracies.
- Band 7: Good user – Generally effective command with some inaccuracies.
- Band 6: Competent user – Generally effective with some errors.
- Band 5: Modest user – Partial command with frequent mistakes.
- Band 4 and below: Limited to minimal communication abilities.
Each skill is assessed by specific criteria:
Writing Assessment
- Task Achievement/Response: Completeness and accuracy in addressing the task.
- Coherence and Cohesion: Logical organization and linking of ideas.
- Lexical Resource: Range and appropriate use of vocabulary.
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Variety and correctness of sentence structures.
Speaking Assessment
- Fluency and Coherence: Smoothness and clarity of speech.
- Lexical Resource: Vocabulary diversity and precision.
- Grammatical Range and Accuracy: Correct and varied language use.
- Pronunciation: Clarity and natural intonation.
The final Overall Band Score is the average of all four skills, rounded to the nearest half band.
STEP BY STEP PROCESS
1. Choose Your Test Type:
Decide whether you need IELTS Academic (for higher education or professional registration) or IELTS General Training (for immigration or non-academic training).
2. Select a Test Centre and Date:
Visit the official IELTS website or your local test centre’s portal to view available dates and locations. IELTS is offered in over 4,000 centres worldwide.
3. Register Online or Offline:
- Online Registration: Fill in your personal details, select your test type, centre, and date, then create an account.
- Offline Registration: Some centres allow in-person registration at their branches.
4. Complete the Application Form:
Ensure that the information you provide (name, date of birth, contact details) exactly matches your identification document.
5. Upload Required Documents:
You will need to upload a scanned copy or photo of your valid identification (passport or national ID) during the application process.
6. Make Payment:
Pay the exam fee using online payment methods or, if applicable, at the test centre. Your booking is confirmed once payment is successfully processed.
7. Receive Confirmation:
After successful registration, you will receive an email with your test details, including date, time, and venue.
8. Prepare for the Exam:
Use official preparation materials, practice tests, and IELTS preparation courses to familiarize yourself with the exam format and improve your skills.
REQUIRED DOCUMENTS
For Registration:
- Valid Identification:
- A valid passport is preferred. Alternatively, a national ID may be accepted depending on your test centre.
- Photograph:
- Recent passport-size photo (if required; many centres capture your photo on test day).
- Personal Information:
- Full name, date of birth, and contact details (ensure these match your ID).
- Payment Proof:
- Receipt or confirmation of payment.
On Test Day:
- Original Identification Document:
- Bring the same passport or ID that you used during registration.
- Registration Confirmation:
- A copy of your email confirmation or registration details.
- Additional Items:
- For paper-based tests, bring pencils, an eraser, and a transparent water bottle (if allowed).
- Leave all other personal belongings outside the exam room.
FAQS
Q1: What is the difference between IELTS Academic and General Training?
A1: IELTS Academic is designed for those applying for higher education or professional registration, while IELTS General Training is geared toward work, training, or migration purposes.
Q2: How long is the IELTS exam?
A2: The exam takes approximately 2 hours and 45 minutes in total, with Listening, Reading, and Writing completed in one sitting and the Speaking test scheduled on the same day or within a week before/after.
Q3: How is the IELTS scored?
A3: Each section is scored on a 9-band scale. The Overall Band Score is the average of the four skills, rounded to the nearest half band.
Q4: What documents do I need to bring on test day?
A4: You must bring the original identification document (passport or national ID) you used during registration, along with your registration confirmation.
Q5: How do I register for the IELTS exam?
A5: You can register online via the official IELTS website or your local test centre’s portal. Complete the application, upload your ID, pay the fee, and receive your confirmation details.
Q6: What if I need to reschedule or cancel my test?
A6: Rescheduling or cancellation policies vary by centre. Typically, you must request changes several weeks in advance and may incur an administrative fee if done close to the test date. Contact your test centre for specific guidelines.
Q7: Can I take IELTS online?
A7: In some regions, IELTS Online is available. It has the same format and scoring as the paper-based or computer-delivered test but allows you to take the exam from a private location with a stable internet connection.